{"id":3023,"date":"2023-10-29T14:25:32","date_gmt":"2023-10-29T14:25:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?p=3023"},"modified":"2023-10-29T17:53:31","modified_gmt":"2023-10-29T17:53:31","slug":"celtic-pathways-protruberences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?p=3023","title":{"rendered":"Celtic Pathways &#8211; Protruberances"},"content":{"rendered":"<div itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/AudioObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Celtic Pathways &amp;#8211; Protruberances\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-10-29T14:25:32+00:00\" \/><meta itemprop=\"encodingFormat\" content=\"audio\/mpeg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M09S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In this episode we\u2019re looking at Celtic words for hill and breast and related things.\n\n\n\nA Proto-Celtic word for hill is *brusnyos, which comes from Proto-Celtic *brus\u016b (belly, abdomen, breast), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *b\u02b0rews- (belly, ...\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2.8\" \/><div class=\"powerpress_player\" id=\"powerpress_player_9614\"><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-3023-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\">https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3<\/a><\/audio><\/div><\/div><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_links_mp3\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1px !important;\">Podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_pinw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Play in new window\" onclick=\"return powerpress_pinw('https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?powerpress_pinw=3023-podcast');\" rel=\"nofollow\">Play in new window<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_d\" title=\"Download\" rel=\"nofollow\" download=\"protruberances.mp3\">Download<\/a><\/p><p>In this episode we\u2019re looking at Celtic words for <strong>hill<\/strong> and <strong>breast<\/strong> and related things.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/omniglot\/31220781053\/in\/photolist-PySEuv-QNry68-ScSwRC-ZLgxUY-24Uf96A-24Uff1S-252DrrF-25xv4UL-266ywFS-27KZpzW-284SerM-2frzvmf-2ovmnSc-QyMPBQ-QK2u5E-QNrwHD-QNrxbx-HFmAA6-KeKkk8-Kiqmmw-KNYoiA-La9rmz-GKMjc6-GWDzEa-Hg22Tu-HwHgy7-HCppiE-HFmxFD-HFmzRk-J9QqWB-JjKCCd-JusHW3-K3aZFy-K3aZTh-K6dAxp-KkAbSE-KNY7jb-LRAVQe-PS2sqN-Q9p2r1-Q9AzLi-Qd1u89-ENCH4L-ENQ2ti-EU6EiF-F6VQ4P-FiXVNh-FzTHA5-FzVyYw-FJ5cwR\" title=\"Snowdonia in the sun\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/719\/31220781053_428c332a9c_z.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" alt=\"Snowdonia in the sun\"\/><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>A Proto-Celtic word for hill is <strong>*brusnyos<\/strong>, which comes from Proto-Celtic <em>*brus\u016b<\/em> (belly, abdomen, breast), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*b\u02b0rews-<\/em> (belly, to swell) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/brus%C5%AB\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Descendents in the modern Celtic languages include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>broinne<\/strong> = breast, bosom, brink, verge in Irish.<\/li>\n<li><strong>broinne<\/strong> [br\u0264in\u032a\u02b2] = belly, stomach, womb, bulge in Scottish Gaelic<\/li>\n<li><strong>brein<\/strong> = big, great, grand, heavy, tall in Manx<\/li>\n<li><strong>bron<\/strong> [br\u0254n] = breast, bosom, thorax, hill-side, slope in Welsh<\/li>\n<li><strong>bronn<\/strong> [br\u0254n] = breast, hill in Cornish<\/li>\n<li><strong>bronn<\/strong> [br\u0254\u0303n] = breast in Breton<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Words from the same Proto-Celtic root, via the Proto-West-Germanic <em>*brunnj\u0101<\/em> (chainmail shirt), include: <strong>brynja<\/strong> (coat of mail) in Icelandic, Swedish and Faroese, <strong>brynje<\/strong> (mail, armour) in Danish, <strong>brynje<\/strong> (coat of armour, protective clothing for motorcyclists) in Norwegian, and <strong>\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044f<\/strong> [br\u0254\u02c8n\u02b2a] (armour, armoured vehicle, shell) in Ukrainian [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic\/brunj%C7%AD\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>The English words <strong>breast<\/strong>, <strong>brisket<\/strong> and <strong>bruise<\/strong> come from the same PIE root, as do <strong>borst<\/strong> (chest, thorax, breast) in Dutch, and <strong>br\u00f6st<\/strong> (breast, chest, thorax) in Swedish [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European\/b%CA%B0rews-\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>You can find more details of words for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2019\/05\/12\/hills\/\">Hills<\/a> and related things on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/\">Celtiadur blog<\/a>. I also write about words, etymology and other language-related topics on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/\">Omniglot Blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Radio Omniglot podcasts are brought to you in association with <a href=\"https:\/\/blubrry.com\/services\/podcast-hosting\/?code=omniglot\">Blubrry Podcast Hosting<\/a>, a great place to host your podcasts. Get your first month free with the promo code <strong>omniglot<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.japanesepod101.com\/member\/go.php?r=759259&amp;i=b0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/banners\/banner_japanesepod.jpg\" alt=\"The Fastest Way to Learn Japanese Guaranteed with JapanesePod101.com\" width=\"630\" height=\"83\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/AudioObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Celtic Pathways &amp;#8211; Protruberances\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-10-29T14:25:32+00:00\" \/><meta itemprop=\"encodingFormat\" content=\"audio\/mpeg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M09S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In this episode we\u2019re looking at Celtic words for hill and breast and related things.\n\n\n\nA Proto-Celtic word for hill is *brusnyos, which comes from Proto-Celtic *brus\u016b (belly, abdomen, breast), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *b\u02b0rews- (belly, ...\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2.8\" \/><div class=\"powerpress_player\" id=\"powerpress_player_9615\"><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-3023-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\">https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3<\/a><\/audio><\/div><\/div><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_links_mp3\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1px !important;\">Podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_pinw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Play in new window\" onclick=\"return powerpress_pinw('https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?powerpress_pinw=3023-podcast');\" rel=\"nofollow\">Play in new window<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/protruberances.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_d\" title=\"Download\" rel=\"nofollow\" download=\"protruberances.mp3\">Download<\/a><\/p><p>In this episode we\u2019re looking at Celtic words for hill and breast and related things. A Proto-Celtic word for hill is *brusnyos, which comes from Proto-Celtic *brus\u016b (belly, abdomen, breast), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *b\u02b0rews- (belly, to swell) [source]. Descendents in the modern Celtic languages include: broinne = breast, bosom, brink, verge in Irish. broinne [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,122,31,47,20,56,95,29,6,4,36,11,1,94,119,5,30,118,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-celtic-pathways","category-danish","category-dutch","category-english","category-etymology","category-faroese-foroyskt-mal","category-icelandic","category-irish","category-language","category-manx","category-music","category-podcast","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-west-germanic","category-scottish-gaelic","category-swedish","category-ukrainian-","category-welsh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3023"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3033,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023\/revisions\/3033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}