{"id":2513,"date":"2023-01-21T16:52:18","date_gmt":"2023-01-21T16:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?p=2513"},"modified":"2023-01-21T16:52:19","modified_gmt":"2023-01-21T16:52:19","slug":"celtic-pathways-fields-and-quays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?p=2513","title":{"rendered":"Celtic Pathways &#8211; Fields and Quays"},"content":{"rendered":"<div itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/AudioObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Celtic Pathways &amp;#8211; Fields and Quays\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-01-21T16:52:18+00:00\" \/><meta itemprop=\"encodingFormat\" content=\"audio\/mpeg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In this episode we are looking into words for field, quay and related things.\n\n\n\nThe Proto-Celtic word *kagyom means a pen or enclosure. It comes from the Proto-Indo-European *kag\u02b0y\u00f3m (enclosure) [Source].\n\nRelated words in modern Celtic language inc...\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" \/><div class=\"powerpress_player\" id=\"powerpress_player_3094\"><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-2513-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\">https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3<\/a><\/audio><\/div><\/div><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_links_mp3\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1px !important;\">Podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_pinw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Play in new window\" onclick=\"return powerpress_pinw('https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?powerpress_pinw=2513-podcast');\" rel=\"nofollow\">Play in new window<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_d\" title=\"Download\" rel=\"nofollow\" download=\"fieldsandquays.mp3\">Download<\/a><\/p><p>In this episode we are looking into words for <strong>field<\/strong>, <strong>quay<\/strong> and related things.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/omniglot\/3667852468\/in\/album-72157620668854274\/\" title=\"Mersey ferry\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/2578\/3667852468_ba54e210bc_z.jpg\" alt=\"Mersey ferry\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>The Proto-Celtic word <strong>*kagyom<\/strong> means a pen or enclosure. It comes from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*kag\u02b0y\u00f3m<\/em> (enclosure) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/kagyom\">Source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Related words in modern Celtic language include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>cai<\/strong> [\u02c8al\u02e0\u0259] = field, orchard or crop in Old Irish<\/li>\n<li><strong>cae<\/strong> [\u02c8alar\u03c7\/\u02c8a\u02d0lar\u03c7] = hedge, hedgerow, fence; field, enclosure; circle, sphere; barrier or obstruction in Welsh<\/li>\n<li><strong>ke<\/strong> = hedge or fence in Cornish<\/li>\n<li><strong>kae<\/strong> = hedge or quay in Breton<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The English word <strong>quay<\/strong> in English, was borrowed from the French word <strong>quai<\/strong> (quay, wharf, platfrom), which comes from the Latin <em>caium<\/em> (storehouse, shop, workshop, quay, wharf), from the Gaulish <em>cagi\u00edun\/*kagyom<\/em>, from the Proto-Celtic <strong>*kagyom<\/strong>. The Portuguese word <strong>cais<\/strong> (quay, wharf, pier) comes from the same roots [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/caium#Latin\">Source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Other words from the same roots include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>c\u00e9<\/strong> [k\u02b2e\u02d0] = quay in Irish<\/li>\n<li><strong>cidhe<\/strong> [k\u02b2i.\u0259] = quay in Scottish Gaelic<\/li>\n<li><strong>keiy<\/strong> = jetty or quay(side) in Manx<\/li>\n<li><strong>cei<\/strong> [kei\u032f] = quay in Welsh<\/li>\n<li><strong>kay<\/strong> = quay in Cornish<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Irish, Scottish Gaelic and Manx words for quay come from the same Proto-Celtic root, via the Anglo-Norman <em>kay, cail<\/em> (quay, wharf) and Gaulish [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/c%C3%A9#Etymology_3\">source<\/a>]. The Welsh and Cornish words for quay also come from the same Proto-Celtic root, via Middle English, Old French and Gaulish [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/cei#Welsh\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>There are quite a few other words for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2019\/07\/31\/fields-meadows-and-pastures\/\">Fields, Meadows and Pastures<\/a> in Celtic languages. You can be find more details on the Celtiadur, a blog where I explore connections between Celtic languages in more depth. I also write about words, etymology and other language-related topics on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/\">Omniglot Blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/AudioObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Celtic Pathways &amp;#8211; Fields and Quays\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-01-21T16:52:18+00:00\" \/><meta itemprop=\"encodingFormat\" content=\"audio\/mpeg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In this episode we are looking into words for field, quay and related things.\n\n\n\nThe Proto-Celtic word *kagyom means a pen or enclosure. It comes from the Proto-Indo-European *kag\u02b0y\u00f3m (enclosure) [Source].\n\nRelated words in modern Celtic language inc...\" \/><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" \/><div class=\"powerpress_player\" id=\"powerpress_player_3095\"><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-2513-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\">https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3<\/a><\/audio><\/div><\/div><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_links_mp3\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1px !important;\">Podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_pinw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Play in new window\" onclick=\"return powerpress_pinw('https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/?powerpress_pinw=2513-podcast');\" rel=\"nofollow\">Play in new window<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/media.blubrry.com\/radio_omniglot\/www.omniglot.com\/soundfiles\/celticpathways\/fieldsandquays.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_d\" title=\"Download\" rel=\"nofollow\" download=\"fieldsandquays.mp3\">Download<\/a><\/p><p>In this episode we are looking into words for field, quay and related things. The Proto-Celtic word *kagyom means a pen or enclosure. It comes from the Proto-Indo-European *kag\u02b0y\u00f3m (enclosure) [Source]. Related words in modern Celtic language include: cai [\u02c8al\u02e0\u0259] = field, orchard or crop in Old Irish cae [\u02c8alar\u03c7\/\u02c8a\u02d0lar\u03c7] = hedge, hedgerow, fence; field, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124,38,122,37,20,56,23,117,6,4,50,36,58,109,128,1,27,94,59,5,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-anglo-norman-norman","category-breton","category-celtic-pathways","category-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-french","category-gaulish","category-irish","category-language","category-latin","category-manx","category-middle-english","category-old-french-franceis","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-podcast","category-portuguese","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-indo-european","category-scottish-gaelic","category-welsh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2513"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2515,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2513\/revisions\/2515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/radio\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}