{"id":7273,"date":"2023-05-04T14:09:10","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T13:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=7273"},"modified":"2023-05-27T13:12:58","modified_gmt":"2023-05-27T12:12:58","slug":"one-alone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2023\/05\/04\/one-alone\/","title":{"rendered":"One Alone"},"content":{"rendered":"

Words for one<\/strong> and related things in Celtic languages:<\/p>\n

\"One\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n*oinos\/*oyno-<\/strong> = one
\n*oyn\u0101nos<\/strong> = alone, personally<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\noen<\/strong> [o\u02d0i\u032fn] = one
\noenar<\/strong> [\u02c8o\u02d0i\u032fn\u0259r] = one person, alone, by oneself
\noentu<\/strong> [\u02c8o\u02d0i\u032fn\u0348tu] = oneness, unity
\no\u00edn\u1e1fer<\/strong> [o\u02d0i\u032fn\u02b2er] = one person<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Middle Irish (Gaoidhealg)<\/th>\n\u00f3en<\/strong> = one, the same, single, only, unique
\noenar<\/strong> = a single individual, one alone, one person
\noentu<\/strong> = oneness, unity, association, fellowship, alliance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\naon<\/strong> [e\u02d0n\u032a\u02e0\/i\u02d0n\u02e0] = one, any, same, only
\naonad<\/strong> = unit
\naonadach<\/strong> = unitary
\naon\u00e1n<\/strong> = individual
\naonar<\/strong> = one, lone, person, single, solitary
\naonarach<\/strong> = single, solitary, lone
\naonaracht<\/strong> = singularity, solitude
\naonar\u00e1n<\/strong> = single, solitary person
\naontaigh<\/strong> = to unite
\naon\u00fa<\/strong> = first<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\naon<\/strong> [\u026f\u0303\u02d0n] = one, same, sole, approximately, about
\naonachd<\/strong> = unity, union
\naonaich<\/strong> = to combine, coalesce, unite, intergrate
\naonaichte<\/strong> = united, integrated
\naonan<\/strong> = one item\/thing\/person
\naonar<\/strong> = one (person), (state of being) alone
\naonanag<\/strong> = onesie
\naonaranach<\/strong> = alone, desolate, deserted, lone, solitary
\naonrachd<\/strong> = solitude, solitariness<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\nun<\/strong> [e\u02d0n\/\u026f\u02d0n\/u\u02d0n] = one
\nunnane<\/strong> = one, identical, ace (in cards<\/em>)
\nnane<\/strong> = one
\nunnaneagh<\/strong> = particular, singular, unanimous
\nunnaneysee, unnaneysey<\/strong> = to unite
\nunnaneysit<\/strong> = united<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n*\u0289n<\/strong> [\u0289\u02d0n] = one<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Old Welsh<\/th>\nun<\/strong> = one
\nungueid<\/strong> = once<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\nun, vn<\/strong> [\u0289n] = one, single, individual
\nunbin, vnbenn, unbyn<\/strong> = dictator, monarch, tyrant, despot, chief
\nunkyrn, vncorn, ynkorn<\/strong> = unicorn, one-horned
\nunweith, vn weith, vnwaith<\/strong> = once<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\nun<\/strong> [\u0268\u02d0n\/i\u02d0n] = one, single, individual, only, sole, unique, special, united, combined
\nunaf, uno<\/strong> = to unite, unify, coalesce, amalgamate, combine, join, connect, agree, be reconciled
\nunaidd<\/strong> = united, unary
\nunawd<\/strong> = solo (music\/dance<\/em>)
\nunawdr, unawdydd<\/strong> = soloist
\nunben<\/strong> = dictator, monarch, tyrant, despot, chief
\nunbriodas<\/strong> = monogamy
\nuncorn, ungorn<\/strong> = unicorn, one-horned, chimney-stack
\nunwaith<\/strong> = once, (on) one occasion, (at) one or any time, sometime<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Middle Cornish (Cernewec)<\/th>\nun<\/strong> = one, individual
\nuncorn<\/strong> = unicorn
\nunsel<\/strong> = only, alone
\nunver<\/strong> = of one mind, unanimous, agreed
\nunya<\/strong> = to make one, unite, join
\nunwyth<\/strong> = once<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\nunn, udn<\/strong> [\u02c8\u028fn\/\u02c8\u026a\u1d48n] = one, only, single, sole
\nunnik<\/strong> = individual, only, single, sole, unique
\nunplek<\/strong> = singular
\nunran<\/strong> = one-piece
\nunsel<\/strong> = only
\nunses<\/strong> = unit, unity
\nuntu<\/strong> = one-sided, unilateral
\nunver<\/strong> = agreed, in agreement, unanimous
\nunweyth<\/strong> = incidentally, once, only
\nunya<\/strong> = to unite<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Old Breton (Brethonoc)<\/th>\nun<\/strong> = one<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Middle Breton (Brezonec)<\/th>\nun, unn, unan, vnan, en, eun, oun<\/strong> = one
\nunanaat<\/strong> = to unify
\nunanadur<\/strong> = unification
\nunanded<\/strong> = uniqueness
\nunander<\/strong> = singular
\nunanelezh<\/strong> = unit, unity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\nun, unan<\/strong> = one, someone, unit, unity
\nunvanadur<\/strong> = unification
\nunander<\/strong> = singular
\nunvani\u00f1<\/strong> = to unify
\nunanelezh<\/strong> = uniqueness<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Etymology<\/strong>: possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(h\u2081)\u00f3ynos<\/em> (one, single) [source<\/a>].<\/p>\n

English words from the same roots include one<\/strong>, a<\/strong>, an<\/strong> and oenology<\/strong> (the study of wines and winemaking) [source<\/a>].<\/p>\n

Sources: Wiktionary<\/a>, Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, Online Manx Dictionary<\/a>, Teanglann.ie<\/a>, eDIL – Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language<\/a>, In D\u00fail B\u00e9lrai English – Old Irish glossary<\/a>, Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, Gerlyvyr Cernewec<\/a>, Dictionaire Favereau<\/a>, TermOfis<\/a>, Le dictionnaire diachronique du breton<\/a>, Geriafurch<\/a>, English – ProtoCeltic WordList<\/a> (PDF), Etymological Dictionary Of Proto Celtic<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Words for one and related things in Celtic languages: Proto-Celtic *oinos\/*oyno- = one *oyn\u0101nos = alone, personally Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) oen [o\u02d0i\u032fn] = one oenar [\u02c8o\u02d0i\u032fn\u0259r] = one person, alone, by oneself oentu [\u02c8o\u02d0i\u032fn\u0348tu] = oneness, unity o\u00edn\u1e1fer [o\u02d0i\u032fn\u02b2er] = one person Middle Irish (Gaoidhealg) \u00f3en = one, the same, single, only, unique oenar = […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,16,26,19,20,21,3,22,5,6,37,7,27,127,8,10,40,11,12,13,23,43,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-adjectives","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-middle-breton","category-middle-cornish","category-middle-irish","category-middle-welsh-kymraec","category-nouns","category-numbers","category-old-breton","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-old-welsh","category-proto-brythonic","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-verbs","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7273"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7297,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7273\/revisions\/7297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}