{"id":6734,"date":"2022-08-02T15:28:30","date_gmt":"2022-08-02T14:28:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=6734"},"modified":"2022-09-22T13:12:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T12:12:25","slug":"trembing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2022\/08\/02\/trembing\/","title":{"rendered":"Trembing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>trembling<\/strong>, <strong>fever<\/strong> and related words in Celtic languages. I chose these words because I have a bit of a fever at the moment.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/112931986@N07\/11646554306\/in\/photolist-iKaCQs-iK8Bqf-iK7Y2M-2k4bsDj-iKawVm-iK7Ucc-iK9z9m-iK6zfD-iK8kgm-iKazts-iK6uLZ-iK7LiB-2jSjqSJ-2jSizpK-wNUNTQ-2jR1CwM-2iBmuL8-2k4btpN-2jR1Cfj-2jQWXsC-2jR1v3o-2jR1GtQ-w9wSR5-x6t1yt-2jR1C8f-2jR2vzE-2jR1x5Q-2jSjwJt-2jSiFyy-2jSiFBp-2jSeY6B-2jR2ppJ-2jSeYxi-2jSiEXo-2muXtuZ-2jSf3pw-2jSjGTg-xmmXCr-2jSiFEv-2jSjvD7-2jSjwaT-2jSfeHD-tAMwMM-2jSf4Sb-2jSjEvW-2jSf5E8-dNRBv7-2jR2Cbv-2iEkBbt-2jR2C7c\" title=\"Thermometer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/7430\/11646554306_80187e4f7a_z.jpg\" alt=\"Thermometer\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*kritos<\/strong> = fever, trembling, shaking<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crith<\/strong> [\u02c8k\u02b2r\u0348\u02b2i\u03b8] = shaking, trembling<br \/>\n<strong>crithnaigid<\/strong> = to shake, tremble<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Irish (Gaoidhealg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crith<\/strong> = shaking, trembling, a shake, tremble<br \/>\n<strong>crothaid<\/strong> = shakes, causes to tremble, brandishes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crith<\/strong> [cr\u02b2\u026a(h) \/ cr\u02b2\u026a\u00e7] = tremble, shiver, tremor, shudder, vibration, quiver; to tremble, shake<br \/>\n<strong>critheagla<\/strong> = quaking fear, terror, timorousness<br \/>\n<strong>crithloinnir<\/strong> = shimmer<br \/>\n<strong>crithlonraigh<\/strong> = to shimmer<br \/>\n<strong>creath\u00e1n<\/strong> = to tremble, quiver<br \/>\n<strong>creath\u00e1nach<\/strong> = trembling, quivering, vibratory<br \/>\n<strong>creath\u00e1na\u00ed<\/strong> = trembler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crith<\/strong> [kr\u02b2ih] = quake, shudder, shock, shake, tremble, shiver, vibrate; quaking, shuddering, shocking, shaking, trembling, shivering<br \/>\n<strong>critheanaich<\/strong> = trembling<br \/>\n<strong>crith-che\u00f2l<\/strong> = warbling, quavering, trills (in music)<br \/>\n<strong>crith-thalmhainn<\/strong> = earthquake<br \/>\n<strong>crithnich<\/strong> = quake, shudder, shake, tremble, shiver, vibrate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crie<\/strong> = to shake<br \/>\n<strong>craa<\/strong> = to shake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Welsh<\/th>\n<td><strong>crit<\/strong> = shivering, trembling, fever<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crid, cryt, kryt<\/strong> = shivering, trembling, fever<br \/>\n<strong>crynei, krynu, krennit<\/strong> = to tremble, quake, shiver, shake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cryd<\/strong> [kr\u0268\u02d0d \/ kri\u02d0d] = shivering, trembling, dread, fear, ague, fever, disease<br \/>\n<strong>crydu, crydio<\/strong> = to shake, tremble, quake<br \/>\n<strong>crynu<\/strong> = to tremble, quake, shiver, shake, brandish, vibrate, quaver, gnash, twinkle<br \/>\n<strong>echryd<\/strong> = dread, terror, fright, fear, trembling, shivering, tremor; fearful, dreadful, frightful<br \/>\n<strong>ysgryd<\/strong> = shiver, trembling, shudder, fright, horror, agony<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Cornish (Cernewec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>crenne, cranna<\/strong> = to tremble, quake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kren<\/strong> = shake<br \/>\n<strong>krena, kerna<\/strong> = to shake, shiver, tremble<br \/>\n<strong>krenans<\/strong> = vibration<br \/>\n<strong>Krener, Krenores<\/strong> = Quaker<br \/>\n<strong>dorgrys<\/strong> = earthquake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Breton<\/th>\n<td><strong>crit<\/strong> = shivering, trembling<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Breton (Brezonec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kren, crezn, creen, crein<\/strong> = trembling<br \/>\n<strong>crenaff<\/strong> = to tremble<br \/>\n<strong>crezn do\u00fcar, crein do\u00fcar<\/strong> = earthquake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kren<\/strong> = trembling<br \/>\n<strong>krena\u00f1<\/strong> = to tremble<br \/>\n<strong>kren-douar<\/strong> = earthquake<br \/>\n<strong>krendourarel<\/strong> = seismic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*krit-<\/em>, from <em>*(s)kreyt-<\/em>, from <em>*(s)ker-<\/em> (twist, turn, bend) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/kritos\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>The English word <strong>scree<\/strong> (loose stony debris on a slope), comes from the same PIE root, via the Old Norse <em>skri\u00f0a<\/em> (landscape, landslip) and the Proto-Germanic <em>*skr\u012b\u00fean\u0105<\/em> (to crawl, glide, walk)  [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/scree#English\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">Online Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/ceann\">Teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dil.ie\/\">eDIL &#8211; Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.smo.uhi.ac.uk\/sengoidelc\/duil-belrai\/english.html\">In D\u00fail B\u00e9lrai English &#8211; Old Irish glossary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/lexiconcornubrit00willuoft\">Gerlyvyr Cernewec<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionaire Favereau<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brezhoneg.bzh\/87-termofis.htm\">TermOfis<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/devri.bzh\/\">Le dictionnaire diachronique du breton<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/geriafurch.bzh\/br\">Geriafurch<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wales.ac.uk\/Resources\/Documents\/Research\/CelticLanguages\/EnglishProtoCelticWordList.pdf\">English &#8211; ProtoCeltic WordList<\/a> (PDF), <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/embed\/EtymologicalDictionaryOfProtoCeltic\">Etymological Dictionary Of Proto Celtic<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.japanesepod101.com\/member\/go.php?r=759259&amp;i=b0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/banners\/banner_japanesepod.jpg\" alt=\"The Fastest Way to Learn Japanese Guaranteed with JapanesePod101.com\" width=\"630\" height=\"83\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for trembling, fever and related words in Celtic languages. I chose these words because I have a bit of a fever at the moment. Proto-Celtic *kritos = fever, trembling, shaking Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) crith [\u02c8k\u02b2r\u0348\u02b2i\u03b8] = shaking, trembling crithnaigid = to shake, tremble Middle Irish (Gaoidhealg) crith = shaking, trembling, a shake, tremble crothaid [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,16,26,19,20,21,3,22,5,6,37,7,27,8,10,70,40,11,12,67,13,23,43,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-adjectives","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-middle-breton","category-middle-cornish","category-middle-irish","category-middle-welsh-kymraec","category-nouns","category-old-breton","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-old-norse-dnsk-tunga","category-old-welsh","category-proto-brythonic","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-germanic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-verbs","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6734"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6857,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734\/revisions\/6857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}