{"id":5899,"date":"2021-04-29T14:17:11","date_gmt":"2021-04-29T13:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=5899"},"modified":"2021-05-03T14:12:50","modified_gmt":"2021-05-03T13:12:50","slug":"nuts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2021\/04\/29\/nuts\/","title":{"rendered":"Nuts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>nut<\/strong> and related words in Celtic languages.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jaeden\/111015656\/in\/photolist-aNZ63-5AeURP-ndcrei-zpaLk2-2iKuG2B-a6cHFz-X1iAgL-bVki3T-7hjqaL-7BGzeY-74i6W7-9ddKo8-7JQJu5-7yR58-iABt-e5pP3-2hnNFeZ-88cBoS-cCW3t-X1iAdj-HwuC2-61FKF9-zaZG31-4bAa2q-N81hHT-pozoEY-bsroyp-2ekGxzJ-vBSR-nJGGvW-Kkk6G-hrHtQW-6xZpS-Cb2wUN-gKBXB-aSm6Hi-dCfWPc-nJQ77o-8uSmdA-5SUNo1-nTpP7Y-3xVdYX-3KQ2Ns-ogzVRu-858kcd-5Q7Jci-7hikcJ-48hzxj-ZDkV-AiWGGU\" title=\"Nuts!\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/40\/111015656_cc5982331e_z.jpg\" alt=\"Nuts!\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*kn\u016bs \/ *knuwj\u0101-<\/strong> = nut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cn\u00fa<\/strong> [knu\u02d0] = nut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00fa frangcach<\/strong> = walnut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cn\u00f3<\/strong> = nut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f3 capaill<\/strong> = horse-chestnut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f3 c\u00f3c\u00f3<\/strong> = coconut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f3 coill\/gealach<\/strong> = hazelnut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f3 francach\/gallda<\/strong> = walnut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cn\u00f2<\/strong> [kr\u0254\u0303\u02d0] = nut; vesicle, gas bladder (<em>on seaweed<\/em>)<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2-almoin<\/strong> = almond<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2 challtainn<\/strong> = hazelnut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2-ch\u00f2co<\/strong> = coconut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2 Fhrangach<\/strong> = walnut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2-gheanmnaidh<\/strong> = chestnut<br \/>\n<strong>cn\u00f2-thalmhainn<\/strong> = groundnut, peanut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cro<\/strong> = nut, gall<br \/>\n<strong>cro almon\/Greagagh<\/strong> = almond<br \/>\n<strong>cro coull<\/strong> = hazelnut<br \/>\n<strong>cro bainney<\/strong> = coconut<br \/>\n<strong>cro teayst<\/strong> = doughnut<br \/>\n<strong>cro thallooin<\/strong> = peanut, groundnut, monkey nut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*know<\/strong> = nut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cnau<\/strong> [kna\u0268\u032f\/knai\u032f] = nuts<br \/>\n<strong>cneuen<\/strong> = nut<br \/>\n<strong>cnau almond<\/strong> = almongs<br \/>\n<strong>cnau barfog<\/strong> = hazelnuts, chestnuts<br \/>\n<strong>cnau ceffylau<\/strong> = horse-chestnuts<br \/>\n<strong>cnau coco<\/strong> = coconuts<br \/>\n<strong>cnau Ffrengig<\/strong> = walnutes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>know<\/strong> [kno\u028a] = nuts<br \/>\n<strong>knowen, knofen<\/strong> = nut<br \/>\n<strong>know dor<\/strong> = peanuts<br \/>\n<strong>know Frenk\/Frynk<\/strong> = walnuts<br \/>\n<strong>know koko<\/strong> = coconuts<br \/>\n<strong>know koll<\/strong> = hazelnuts<br \/>\n<strong>know toos<\/strong> = doughnuts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Breton<\/th>\n<td><strong>cnou<\/strong> = nut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>krao\u00f1<\/strong> [k\u0281\u0254\u0303] = nuts, walnuts<br \/>\n<strong>kraonenn<\/strong> = nut<br \/>\n<strong>krao\u00f1-kelvez<\/strong> = hazelnuts<br \/>\n<strong>krao\u00f1-kokoz<\/strong> = coconuts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: possibly from the Pre-Celtic <em>*knuHs<\/em>. Cognate with the Proto-Germanic <em>*hnuts<\/em> (nut) and the Latin <em>nux<\/em> (nut, nut tree, almond tree), which come from the from Proto-Indo-European <em>*knew-<\/em> [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/kn%C5%ABs\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">Online Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/ceann\">Teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dil.ie\/\">eDIL &#8211; Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\/browse?field_word_value=penn\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionaire Favereau<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brezhoneg.bzh\/87-termofis.htm\">TermOfis<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for nut and related words in Celtic languages. Proto-Celtic *kn\u016bs \/ *knuwj\u0101- = nut Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) cn\u00fa [knu\u02d0] = nut cn\u00fa frangcach = walnut Irish (Gaeilge) cn\u00f3 = nut cn\u00f3 capaill = horse-chestnut cn\u00f3 c\u00f3c\u00f3 = coconut cn\u00f3 coill\/gealach = hazelnut cn\u00f3 francach\/gallda = walnut Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) cn\u00f2 [kr\u0254\u0303\u02d0] = nut; vesicle, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,26,19,20,96,21,3,22,27,10,11,12,67,13,23,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-food","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-nouns","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-proto-brythonic","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-germanic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5899"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5899\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5928,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5899\/revisions\/5928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}