{"id":5859,"date":"2021-04-15T14:40:33","date_gmt":"2021-04-15T13:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=5859"},"modified":"2021-04-17T13:34:48","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T12:34:48","slug":"butter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2021\/04\/15\/butter\/","title":{"rendered":"Butter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>butter<\/strong> and related words in Celtic languages.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/dj-dwayne\/4652345168\/in\/photolist-867u8J-8kPnfB-8kPnjp-7xpSR-2ifZH4n-2ifZGPu-2ifYEKa-2ifWcos-2ifZGV6-2ifZGKB-YAYwny-2ifYENw-2ifWcyH-5TFx63-4F7Z3y-2ifZGz6-39Cw8G-bc5UpX-2Cd9gH-4gbYVx-87Tci3-9yNbG-m9v9-QVMkxU-Bkbj-y5Dgj-2kHeQEh-m9x3-rQKRyL-rQSJ1z-b1hNFn-6X87WP-6QKjFi-6QKmg4-4ZqYWy-P9x2v-7fX79o-7RvRk1-7RsB1V-5cwaBR-6U7xgs-5PzoNb-5UH79W-9xyo6P-8v6rSx-6WVFPQ-6WRG8t-5VDzTs-DYT4J-5SBWzr\" title=\"Butter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/4047\/4652345168_4519b01483_z.jpg\" alt=\"Butter\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*emban<\/strong> = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>imb\/imm<\/strong> [im\u02b2b\u02b2] = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>im<\/strong> [aim\u02b2 \/ i\u02d0m\u02b2 \/ \u026am\u02b2] = butter<br \/>\n<strong>saill ime<\/strong> = butterfat<br \/>\n<strong>uachtar ime<\/strong> = buttercream<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>\u00ecm<\/strong> [i\u02d0m] = butter<br \/>\n<strong>imeach<\/strong> [im\u0259x] = buttery, producing butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>eeym<\/strong> = butter<br \/>\n<strong>eeymagh<\/strong> = buttery<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>ymenyn<\/strong> = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>(y)menyn<\/strong> [\u0259\u02c8m\u025bn\u0268\u031en \/ \u0259\u02c8me\u02d0n\u026an] = butter, curds<br \/>\n<strong>blodyn menyn<\/strong> = buttercup<br \/>\n<strong>(y)menyneiddiwch<\/strong> = butteriness<br \/>\n<strong>(y)menynaidd<\/strong> = buttery<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Cornish<\/th>\n<td><strong>amanen<\/strong> = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>(a)manyn<\/strong> = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Breton<\/th>\n<td><strong>amanen<\/strong> = butter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>amann<\/strong> [\u00e3.\u02c8m\u00e3n\u02d0] = butter<br \/>\n<strong>amanenna\u00f1<\/strong> [\u00e3.\u02c8m\u00e3n\u02d0] = to butter<br \/>\n<strong>amanenner<\/strong> [\u00e3.\u02c8m\u00e3n\u02d0] = butter dish<br \/>\n<strong>kouign-amann<\/strong> = kouign-amann (<em>a traditional Breton butter cake<\/em>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*h\u2083eng\u02b7en-<\/em> (fat, butter), from <em>*h\u2083eng\u02b7-<\/em> (to smear, anoint)   [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/emban\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">Online Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/ceann\">Teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dil.ie\/\">eDIL &#8211; Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\/browse?field_word_value=penn\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionaire Favereau<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brezhoneg.bzh\/87-termofis.htm\">TermOfis<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for butter and related words in Celtic languages. Proto-Celtic *emban = butter Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) imb\/imm [im\u02b2b\u02b2] = butter Irish (Gaeilge) im [aim\u02b2 \/ i\u02d0m\u02b2 \/ \u026am\u02b2] = butter saill ime = butterfat uachtar ime = buttercream Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) \u00ecm [i\u02d0m] = butter imeach [im\u0259x] = buttery, producing butter Manx (Gaelg) eeym = [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,26,19,20,96,21,3,22,5,7,27,9,10,12,13,23,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-food","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-middle-breton","category-middle-welsh-kymraec","category-nouns","category-old-cornish","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5859"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5864,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859\/revisions\/5864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}