{"id":5850,"date":"2021-04-07T19:50:10","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T18:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=5850"},"modified":"2021-04-08T12:58:12","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T11:58:12","slug":"cheese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2021\/04\/07\/cheese\/","title":{"rendered":"Cheese"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>cheese<\/strong> and related words in Celtic languages.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/morberg\/3515325845\/in\/photolist-6mCXUi-25ECSqP-4e861d-9Bgc5h-76iVxf-BKeVLX-21Kwz5k-24PSHED-6NDjdS-2T956r-3Vfz2-HNRTRg-Rj9qS9-JXhGc-4DstYK-76iVgo-856QVh-dpmjsP-7Mho7j-9zwdvR-9meLSt-cm3zx-8Qjn2a-3Dyvq5-76f1Hc-7NZvmC-cyCMtL-4DRgVr-KwgnwV-az1A82-4DVwX9-8rugxw-k7tw-5MTaVE-26CuaoY-5wSDUw-9Qp795-c72zAW-ay8a8L-6HJ7Ap-bHU3Z6-4LVZDG-5F1vvT-9ikYGG-cNLMvu-2kzDF1J-c72t6C-c72A3j-bB7YPQ-roiTQ\" title=\"Cheese\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/3586\/3515325845_39ee7ec15d_z.jpg\" alt=\"Cheese\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>c\u00e1ise<\/strong> = cheese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>c\u00e1is<\/strong> [k\u0251\u02d0\u0283 \/ k\u00e6\u02d0\u0283] = cheese<br \/>\n<strong>c\u00e1iseoir<\/strong> = cheese-maker, cheese-monger<br \/>\n<strong>c\u00e1isi\u00fail<\/strong> = cheesy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>c\u00e0ise<\/strong> [ka\u02d0\u0283\u0259] = cheese<br \/>\n<strong>c\u00e0isean, c\u00f9l-c\u00e0ise<\/strong> = cheese rind<br \/>\n<strong>br\u00e8id-c\u00e0ise, anart-c\u00e0ise<\/strong> = cheesecloth<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>caashey<\/strong> = cheese, cheesy<br \/>\n<strong>caasheydagh<\/strong> = cheesy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*k\u1ecds<\/strong> = cheese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>caws, caus<\/strong> = cheese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>caws<\/strong> [kau\u032fs] = cheese, curds, a cheese<br \/>\n<strong>cawsa<\/strong> = to beg cheese, collect cheese<br \/>\n<strong>cawsai<\/strong> = cheese begger, one who makes cheese<br \/>\n<strong>cawsaidd<\/strong> = caseous, cheesy<br \/>\n<strong>cawsion<\/strong> = curd, curds, curdlings<br \/>\n<strong>cawslestr<\/strong> = cheesel, cheese vat\/mould<br \/>\n<strong>cawsl\u00efain<\/strong> = cheese-cloth<br \/>\n<strong>cawsty<\/strong> = cheese house, dairy<br \/>\n<strong>cosyn<\/strong> [\u02c8k\u0254s\u0268\u031en \/ \u02c8k\u0254s\u026an] = a piece of cheese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>keus<\/strong> [k\u00f8\u02d0s] = cheese<br \/>\n<strong>keuswask<\/strong> = cheese press<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>keuz<\/strong> = cheese<br \/>\n<strong>keuzerezh<\/strong> = cheese factory<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Latin <em>c\u0101seus<\/em> (cheese), from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*kwh\u2082et-<\/em> (to ferment, become sour)  [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic\/k%E1%BB%8Ds\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Breton)<\/th>\n<td><strong>fourondec, foulondec<\/strong> = cheese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>formaj<\/strong> = cheese<br \/>\n<strong>fourmajerezh<\/strong> = cheese factory<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Latin Latin <em>f\u014drm\u0101ticum<\/em> (cheese), short for <em>c\u0101seus f\u014drm\u0101ticus<\/em> (form cheese), from <em>c\u0101seus<\/em> (cheese) amd <em>f\u014drma<\/em> (form, mold) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/formaticum#Latin\">source<\/a>]. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=20091\">More cheesy words in European languages<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">Online Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/ceann\">Teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dil.ie\/\">eDIL &#8211; Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\/browse?field_word_value=penn\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionaire Favereau<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brezhoneg.bzh\/87-termofis.htm\">TermOfis<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for cheese and related words in Celtic languages. Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) c\u00e1ise = cheese Irish (Gaeilge) c\u00e1is [k\u0251\u02d0\u0283 \/ k\u00e6\u02d0\u0283] = cheese c\u00e1iseoir = cheese-maker, cheese-monger c\u00e1isi\u00fail = cheesy Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) c\u00e0ise [ka\u02d0\u0283\u0259] = cheese c\u00e0isean, c\u00f9l-c\u00e0ise = cheese rind br\u00e8id-c\u00e0ise, anart-c\u00e0ise = cheesecloth Manx (Gaelg) caashey = cheese, cheesy caasheydagh = cheesy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,26,19,20,96,21,3,36,22,5,7,27,10,11,13,23,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-food","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-latin","category-gaelg-manx","category-middle-breton","category-middle-welsh-kymraec","category-nouns","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-proto-brythonic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5850","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5850"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5850\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5855,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5850\/revisions\/5855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5850"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5850"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}