{"id":5374,"date":"2020-06-21T17:22:24","date_gmt":"2020-06-21T16:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=5374"},"modified":"2022-06-14T20:33:13","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T19:33:13","slug":"cockerels-roosters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2020\/06\/21\/cockerels-roosters\/","title":{"rendered":"Cockerels \/ Roosters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>cockerel \/ rooster<\/strong> in Celtic languages.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/77682540@N00\/3446471619\/in\/photolist-6fy4Wt-2jaoxDT-2iqLfJa-amYTUW-2iMH2Ki-cEFYuy-M8G633-nSgTNz-67pmXC-67k5M4-7ZtL7G-67k6JZ-67k6ii-gQceAR-ERE88-4dTES3-7GJsh8-bA9Hza-SxS6YW-yLQ4uW-yP9tsB-K52zjK-FeA5Q-52vkvK-B8f4Jg-bXo66w-oLgCSL-5LM8hF-qUMLUJ-qUWVrV-n7mKG8-78oxv6-dn1Hu8-2hd3hjr-TbhDpd-9dBQJv-DUThdg-eeWBtb-pqLs9-MJV1XA-9LiRF9-br9A7q-kfm3L-p9vkwA-CCebj-6sysTF-ggpZG-uY229q-r9wb-wXetEq\" title=\"Cockerel\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/3389\/3446471619_a0184a69ca_z.jpg\" alt=\"Cockerel\" width=\"640\" height=\"479\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*kaly\u0101kos<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>cailech<\/strong> [\u02c8kal\u02b2ex] = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>coileach<\/strong> [\u02c8kal\u02b2ex \/ \u02c8k\u025bl\u02b2\u0259x \/ \u02c8k\u025bl\u02b2ax] = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>coileach<\/strong> [\u02c8k\u0264l\u0259x] = cockerel, rooster; male bird of any species; male lobster;<br \/>\n<strong>coilich<\/strong> = cockerels, etc; eddies, rapids, white water<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kellagh<\/strong> = cock(erel), cock (of anchor), rooster, cock bird<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*k\u0117lj\u1ecdg<\/strong> [ke\u031dl\u02c8j\u0254\u02d0\u0261] = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>keylyauc, keilyawc<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>ceiliog<\/strong> [\u02c8kei\u032flj\u0254\u0261 \/ \u02c8kei\u032flj\u0254\u0261] = cock(erel); plucky person; weather-cock; cock of gun; water-cock; clevis of a plough, plough-cock; snack taken by quarrymen to their work<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Cornish<\/th>\n<td><strong>chelioc<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Cornish<\/th>\n<td><strong>kullyek<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kulyek<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Breton<\/th>\n<td><strong>kilhog<\/strong> = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>kilhog<\/strong> [\u02c8kiljok] = cockerel, rooster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*kerkos<\/em> [<a href=\"https:\/\/indo-european.info\/dictionary-translator\/translate.inc.php\/English\/Indo-European\/?q=hen\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Wiktionary:Main_Page\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceantar.org\/Dicts\/MB2\/index.html\">MacBain&#8217;s Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.smo.uhi.ac.uk\/sengoidelc\/duil-belrai\/english.html\">In D\u00fail B\u00e9lrai English &#8211; Old-Irish Glossary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/fear\">teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">On-Line Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\/browse?field_word_value=gour\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionnaire Favereau<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for cockerel \/ rooster in Celtic languages. Proto-Celtic *kaly\u0101kos = cockerel, rooster Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) cailech [\u02c8kal\u02b2ex] = cockerel, rooster Irish (Gaeilge) coileach [\u02c8kal\u02b2ex \/ \u02c8k\u025bl\u02b2\u0259x \/ \u02c8k\u025bl\u02b2ax] = cockerel, rooster Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) coileach [\u02c8k\u0264l\u0259x] = cockerel, rooster; male bird of any species; male lobster; coilich = cockerels, etc; eddies, rapids, white water [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73,84,16,26,19,20,21,3,22,5,6,7,11,12,13,23,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-animals","category-birds","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-middle-breton","category-middle-cornish","category-middle-welsh-kymraec","category-proto-brythonic","category-proto-celtic","category-proto-indo-european","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5374"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6672,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374\/revisions\/6672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}