{"id":4589,"date":"2019-08-31T14:44:58","date_gmt":"2019-08-31T13:44:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=4589"},"modified":"2021-08-31T15:14:18","modified_gmt":"2021-08-31T14:14:18","slug":"yew-trees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2019\/08\/31\/yew-trees\/","title":{"rendered":"Yew (trees)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>yew (tree)<\/strong> (<em>Taxus baccata<\/em>) in Celtic languages:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*eburos<\/strong> [d\u032a\u02e0a\u027e\u02b2] = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Celtiberian<\/th>\n<td><strong>ebur-<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Gaulish<\/th>\n<td><strong>eburo-<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>ibar<\/strong> [d\u032a\u02e0a\u027e\u02b2] = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>i\u00far<\/strong> [u\u02d0\u027e\u02e0] = yew (tree)<br \/>\n<strong>iubhar<\/strong> [\u02c8ju.\u0259\u027e] = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>iubhar \/ i\u00f9bhar<\/strong> [ju.\u0259r] = yew (tree), bow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>euar<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*e\u03b2or<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Middle Welsh (Kymraec)<\/th>\n<td><strong>efwr, ewr, ewur, evwr<\/strong> = hogweed, cow parsnip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>efwr<\/strong> [\u02c8\u025bv\u028ar \/ \u02c8e\u02d0v\u028ar] = cow parsnip, hogweed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>evor<\/strong> = hogweed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Breton<\/th>\n<td><strong>heuor \/ euor<\/strong> = yew<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>evor<\/strong> = alder buckthorn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*h\u2081eb\u02b0ros<\/em> (yew) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European\/d%C3%B3ru\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic\/eburos\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\">teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">On-Line Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionnaire Favereau<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Words for <strong>yew (tree)<\/strong> in Celtic languages:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*iwos<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Gaulish<\/th>\n<td><strong>*iwos<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>e\u00f3<\/strong> [e\u02d0o\u032f] = stem, shaft, yew, tree<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>eo<\/strong> [o\u02d0\/\u0254\u02d0] = yew tree (<em>literary<\/em>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>iodh<\/strong> [j\u0264\u0263] = yew tree<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Brythonic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*\u0268w\u012b \/ *\u0268w\u0268n\u0101<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>yw<\/strong> [\u0268\u031eu\u032f \/ \u026au\u032f] = yew (tree), yew-wood<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Cornish<\/th>\n<td><strong>hiuin<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>ewin<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>iwin \/ ivin<\/strong> = yew (tree)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong>: from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*h\u2081eyHweh\u2082<\/em> (yew) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/yw#Welsh\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Words marked with a * are reconstructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/yw#Welsh\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\">teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mannin.info\/Mannin\/fockleyr\/m2e.php\">On-Line Manx Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arkaevraz.net\/dicobzh\/index.php\">Dictionnaire Favereau<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/29320962@N07\/4548557484\/in\/photolist-7VWxEU-7T5Sb7-7VTdzx-8EabBZ-5gJ7Vz-dGiMqk-cNrUeu-VHLv6u-nfsVwC-dD5mFf-fDAmnD-NbTyND-q1UR1c-RtoTr9-5p4Aa3-on81ZC-LJXkYm-6Qpqsj-EXSLS-bbAt6e-fwxFcs-bcUMq2-an1Hw5-6d6oX7-dmB2Pa-5be7Ls-6Z8qN8-2rsa47-nzFEqd-5od9KE-6QpoNf-VUZovN-7Spxs9-FSbsVe-RLkNS9-azhvyG-7Efu1a-dQEEg2-7EjkQo-bDs9Yn-7EfwcP-5ba7dP-aMf5Ax-oxMuN-7EfxZn-pibAgD-fsXK2T-9BbTXS-61odJG-6qj4ru\" title=\"Ancient Yew\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/4058\/4548557484_141389bbbc_z.jpg\" alt=\"Ancient Yew\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for yew (tree) (Taxus baccata) in Celtic languages: Proto-Celtic *eburos [d\u032a\u02e0a\u027e\u02b2] = yew (tree) Celtiberian ebur- = yew (tree) Gaulish eburo- = yew (tree) Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) ibar [d\u032a\u02e0a\u027e\u02b2] = yew (tree) Irish (Gaeilge) i\u00far [u\u02d0\u027e\u02e0] = yew (tree) iubhar [\u02c8ju.\u0259\u027e] = yew (tree) Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) iubhar \/ i\u00f9bhar [ju.\u0259r] = yew (tree), [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17,26,19,20,24,21,3,22,27,23,72,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-celtiberian","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-etymology","category-galician","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-nouns","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-trees","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4589"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6160,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4589\/revisions\/6160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}