{"id":4458,"date":"2019-06-19T17:12:28","date_gmt":"2019-06-19T16:12:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/?p=4458"},"modified":"2019-06-19T17:12:28","modified_gmt":"2019-06-19T16:12:28","slug":"passes-ways-gaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/2019\/06\/19\/passes-ways-gaps\/","title":{"rendered":"Passes, Ways &#038; Gaps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Words for <strong>pass, way and track<\/strong> in Celtic languages.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Proto-Celtic<\/th>\n<td><strong>*bolko- \/ *bolno<\/strong> = opening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc)<\/th>\n<td><strong>belach<\/strong> [r\u0348o\u02d0d] = gap, pass, road, path<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Irish (Gaeilge)<\/th>\n<td><strong>bealach<\/strong> [b\u02b2\u0259\u02c8l\u032a\u02e0\u0251x \/ \u02c8b\u02b2al\u02e0\u0259x \/ \u02c8b\u02b2al\u02e0a(h)] = way, road, track, pass, passage, sound<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig)<\/th>\n<td><strong>bealach<\/strong> [bja\u026b\u032a\u0259x] = (mountain) pass, access, detour, breach, gap, opening, inlet, gangway, tract, gateway<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Manx (Gaelg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>bollagh<\/strong> = way, route, road, lane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Welsh (Cymraeg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>bwlch<\/strong> [b\u028al\u03c7] = breach, gap, notch, jag, break, flaw, rent, defect, want, loss; distress, crisis, predicament; opportunity; pass, defile, passage; trough between waves; battlement, embrasure, tower, turret<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Cornish (Kernewek)<\/th>\n<td><strong>bolgh<\/strong> = breach, gap, opening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Breton (Brezhoneg)<\/th>\n<td><strong>boulc&#8217;h<\/strong> = road; opening, breakthrough; niche, slot<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/bealach\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faclair.com\/\">Am Faclair Beag<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceantar.org\/Dicts\/MB2\/mb03.html\">MacBain&#8217;s Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teanglann.ie\/en\/fgb\/bealach\">teanglann.ie<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/geiriadur.ac.uk\/gpc\/gpc.html\">Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cornishdictionary.org.uk\">Gerlyver Kernewek<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.preder.net\/r\/geriadur\/geriadur.php\">Preder<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/magnuscanis\/4555208281\/in\/photolist-7WwCHP\" title=\"Bwlch Llanberis\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/3356\/4555208281_344c240c96_z.jpg\" alt=\"Bwlch Llanberis\" width=\"640\" height=\"481\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words for pass, way and track in Celtic languages. Proto-Celtic *bolko- \/ *bolno = opening Old Irish (Go\u00eddelc) belach [r\u0348o\u02d0d] = gap, pass, road, path Irish (Gaeilge) bealach [b\u02b2\u0259\u02c8l\u032a\u02e0\u0251x \/ \u02c8b\u02b2al\u02e0\u0259x \/ \u02c8b\u02b2al\u02e0a(h)] = way, road, track, pass, passage, sound Scottish Gaelic (G\u00e0idhlig) bealach [bja\u026b\u032a\u0259x] = (mountain) pass, access, detour, breach, gap, opening, inlet, gangway, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,26,19,21,3,22,27,10,12,23,18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breton","category-kernewek-cornish","category-english","category-gaeilge-irish","category-language","category-gaelg-manx","category-nouns","category-old-irish-goidelc","category-proto-celtic","category-gaidhlig-scottish-gaelic","category-cymraeg-welsh","category-words"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4458"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4461,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4458\/revisions\/4461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/celtiadur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}