{"id":9574,"date":"2014-02-04T11:49:14","date_gmt":"2014-02-04T11:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/blog\/?p=9574"},"modified":"2014-02-04T11:49:14","modified_gmt":"2014-02-04T11:49:14","slug":"klinken","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=9574","title":{"rendered":"Klinken"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/images\/blog\/bell.gif\" width=\"150\" height=\"193\" style=\"float:right; margin:0 0 10px 15px;\" alt=\"Klok \/ Bel (bell)\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Last week I learnt an interesting Dutch word &#8211; <strong>klinken<\/strong> &#8211; which means to rivet, sound, ring, chime, toll, peal, knell, pledge, clink (glasses), (drink a) toast; to appear to be, seem, sound; and clinking. I particularly like the past tense forms of this word &#8211; <em>klonk<\/em> and <em>geklonken<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some examples of usage:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; die naam klinkt me bekend (in die oren) = that name sounds familiar to me<br \/>\n&#8211; dat klinkt mooi = that sounds nice<br \/>\n&#8211; het klonk me als muziek in de oren = it was music to my ears<br \/>\n&#8211; Waar hebben die woorden eerder geklonken? = Where have I heard those words before?<\/p>\n<p>Here are some similar words and expressions:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; klink = (door)handle; latch<br \/>\n&#8211; klinker = brick; vowel<br \/>\n&#8211; medeklinker = consonant (also consonant)<br \/>\n&#8211; klinken op = to drink a toast to; to drink to; to toast<br \/>\n&#8211; laten klinken = to sound<br \/>\n&#8211; vals klinken (&#8220;to sound false&#8221;) = to jangle; to be off\/out of key; to be\/sound out of tune<br \/>\n&#8211; geklingel = jingle<br \/>\n&#8211; klingelen = to jingle; tinkle (also tingelen, rinkelen &#038; kletteren)<\/p>\n<p>The word <em>vals<\/em> in <em>vals klinken<\/em> can be translated as &#8216;false&#8217;, but also means mischievous, vicious, nasty, malicious and spurious. It can also be combined with <em>spelen<\/em> (to play) to make <em>vals spelen<\/em> &#8211; to cheat.<\/p>\n<p>The English word clink possibly comes from klinken, and the clink, as a slang word for prison, comes from the prison in Southwark in London called <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Clink\">The Clink<\/a>, the name of which is possibly onomatopoeic and derives from the sound of metal doors being closed, or the rattling of the prisoners&#8217; chains. The English words clonk and clunk are thought to be onomatopoeic in origin, while the word clank might come from the Dutch word <em>klank<\/em>, which means sound or tone.<\/p>\n<p>What sounds do bells make in other languages?<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <a href=\"http:\/\/en.bab.la\/dictionary\/dutch-english\/klinken\">bab.la Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vandale.nl\/opzoeken?pattern=klinken&#038;lang=ne\">vanDale<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dictionary.sensagent.com\/klinken\/nl-en\/\">dictionary.sensagent.com<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.systranet.com\/dictionary\/dutch-english\/klinken\">SYSTRANet<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.interglot.com\/dictionary\/nl\/en\/search?q=klinken\">interglot.com<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oed.com\/\">OED<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last week I learnt an interesting Dutch word &#8211; klinken &#8211; which means to rivet, sound, ring, chime, toll, peal, knell, pledge, clink (glasses), (drink a) toast; to appear to be, seem, sound; and clinking. I particularly like the past tense forms of this word &#8211; klonk and geklonken. Here are some examples of usage: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102,104,107,10,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dutch","category-english","category-etymology","category-language","category-words-and-phrases"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9574"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9574\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}