{"id":16928,"date":"2018-10-19T17:24:57","date_gmt":"2018-10-19T16:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/blog\/?p=16928"},"modified":"2018-10-19T17:24:57","modified_gmt":"2018-10-19T16:24:57","slug":"shlyap-on-a-shapka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=16928","title":{"rendered":"Shlyap on a shapka"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/images\/blog\/shapka.jpg\" width=\"251\" height=\"329\" style=\"float:right; margin:0 0 20px 50px;\" alt=\"\u0448\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430, \u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430, \u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u043a\u0430\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.memrise.com\/course\/1123053\/russian-2\/\">Memrise Russian lesson<\/a> I&#8217;ve been working on this week includes two different words for hat: <strong>\u0448\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430<\/strong> (shapka), which is translated as &#8216;hat (to keep you warm)&#8217; and <strong>\u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430<\/strong> (shlyapa), which is defined as &#8216;a hat (for style)&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0428\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430<\/strong> comes ultimately from the Old French <em>chape<\/em> (cape) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0428\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430<\/strong> comes from the Old East Slavic <em>\u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430<\/em> (\u0161ljapa &#8211; hat, milksop, difficult situation), from Bavarian German <em>Schlappe<\/em> (defeat, flop, slap) [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0#Old_East_Slavic\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>When you search for <strong>\u0448\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430<\/strong> in Google Images, you mainly get pictures of knitted woollen hats, like the bobble hat in the image, plus a few fur hats. <\/p>\n<p>When you do the same for <strong>\u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430<\/strong> you get mainly men&#8217;s hats, like the fedora in the image.<\/p>\n<p>Another word for hat in Russian is <strong>\u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u043a\u0430<\/strong> (shlyapka), which seems to refer to a variety of quite elaborate women&#8217;s hats, like in the image. It is a diminutive of <strong>\u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>I like these words because they&#8217;re fun to say.<\/p>\n<p>Are there other words for hat in Russian?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Memrise Russian lesson I&#8217;ve been working on this week includes two different words for hat: \u0448\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 (shapka), which is translated as &#8216;hat (to keep you warm)&#8217; and \u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430 (shlyapa), which is defined as &#8216;a hat (for style)&#8217;. \u0428\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 comes ultimately from the Old French chape (cape) [source]. \u0428\u043b\u044f\u043f\u0430 comes from the Old East Slavic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,107,111,10,52,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-etymology","category-french","category-language","category-russian","category-words-and-phrases"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16928\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}