{"id":13188,"date":"2016-11-22T19:22:15","date_gmt":"2016-11-22T18:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/blog\/?p=13188"},"modified":"2016-11-22T19:22:15","modified_gmt":"2016-11-22T18:22:15","slug":"parched-torrents","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=13188","title":{"rendered":"Parched torrents"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/images\/blog\/floods.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"213\" style=\"float:right; margin:0 0 20px 50px;\" alt=\"Heavy rain and floods in North Wales - from the Daily Post\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Quite a lot of rain has fallen over the past day or so in the UK, thanks to Storm Angus, so I thought I&#8217;d look at the origins of some rain-related words.<\/p>\n<p>The word <strong>rain<\/strong> comes from the Old English <em>r\u0113n\/re\u0121n<\/em> \u200e(rain), from the Proto-Germanic <em>*regnaz<\/em> \u200e(rain), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*Hre\u01f5-<\/em> \u200e(to flow) or from <em>*reg-<\/em> (moist, wet).<\/p>\n<p>When rain falls heavily it might be called <strong>torrential<\/strong> &#8211; it certainly was yesterday &#8211; a word which comes from torrent (rapid stream), from the Middle French <em>torrent<\/em>, from Latin <em>torrentem<\/em> from <em>torr\u0113ns<\/em> (rushing, roaring (of streams); a rushing stream), a word which originally meant &#8220;roaring, boiling, burning, parching, hot, inflamed&#8221;, and which is the present participle of <em>torrere<\/em> (to parch).<\/p>\n<p>With heavy rain you get <strong>floods<\/strong>, a word which comes from the Old English <em>fl\u014dd<\/em> (a flowing of water, tide, an overflowing of land by water, a deluge, mass of water, river, sea, wave)&#8221;, from the Proto-Germanic <em>*floduz<\/em> (flowing water, deluge), from the Proto-Indo-European root <em>*pleu-<\/em> (to flow, float, swim), which is also the root of flow.<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/\">Online Etymology Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\">Wiktionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailypost.co.uk\/news\/north-wales-news\/recap-north-wales-weather-high-10549059\">Daily Post<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a video of the sea being rather lively at Colwyn Bay (from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailypost.co.uk\/news\/north-wales-news\/live-roads-closed-storm-angus-12210566\">Daily Post<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><iframe src='\/\/players.brightcove.net\/4221396001\/V19oeQPdg_default\/index.html?videoId=5219250861001&#038;applicationId=NORTHWALES%20Embed%20Offsite' allowfullscreen frameborder=0 width='640px' height='360px'><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>It wasn&#8217;t just raining cats and dogs, but elephants and hippopotamuses too &#8211; that&#8217;s what it felt like anyway. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/language\/idioms\/rain.php\">More idioms for heavy rain in various languages<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Do you know any interesting expressions for heavy rain?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quite a lot of rain has fallen over the past day or so in the UK, thanks to Storm Angus, so I thought I&#8217;d look at the origins of some rain-related words. The word rain comes from the Old English r\u0113n\/re\u0121n \u200e(rain), from the Proto-Germanic *regnaz \u200e(rain), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *Hre\u01f5- \u200e(to flow) or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,107,111,10,15,45,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-etymology","category-french","category-language","category-latin","category-proto-indo-european","category-words-and-phrases"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13188"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13188\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}