{"id":13140,"date":"2016-11-10T18:30:55","date_gmt":"2016-11-10T17:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/blog\/?p=13140"},"modified":"2016-11-10T18:30:55","modified_gmt":"2016-11-10T17:30:55","slug":"neither-fur-nor-feather","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=13140","title":{"rendered":"Neither fur nor feather"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/images\/blog\/nipukha.gif\" width=\"230\" height=\"112\" style=\"float:right; margin:0 0 20px 50px;\" alt=\"\u041d\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Today I came across an interesting Russian idiom in the book I&#8217;m reading (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/006105044X\/omniglot-20\"><em>Moon Seed<\/em><\/a>, by Stephen Baxter): <strong>\u041d\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong> (Ni p\u00fakha, ni per\u00e1). It means literally &#8220;neither fur nor feather&#8221; and is used to wish someone good luck.<\/p>\n<p>The phrase was originally used by Russian hunters in a sarcastic\/ironic way. The feathers referred to birds, and the fur to animals, so they were saying that they hoped that the other hunters wouldn&#8217;t catch any birds or animals.<\/p>\n<p>The usually reply to this phrase is <strong>\u041a \u0447\u0451\u0440\u0442\u0443<\/strong> (K ch\u00ebtu), which means &#8220;to the devil&#8221; or &#8220;go to hell&#8221;, and is saying &#8220;the hell I won&#8217;t&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.linguajunkie.com\/learning\/russian-proverbs-sayings\">http:\/\/www.linguajunkie.com\/learning\/russian-proverbs-sayings<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>An equivalent of this phrase in English is &#8220;break a leg&#8221;, which is traditionally said to actors to wish them luck before they go on stage, especially on the opening night. According to theatrical superstition it&#8217;s bad luck to wish someone good luck.<\/p>\n<p>This phrase first appeared in writing in May 1948 in the <em>The Charleston Gazette<\/em> as:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p> &#8220;Another [superstition] is that one actor should not wish another good luck before a performance but say instead &#8216;I hope you break a leg.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>There is a similar phrase in German, <em>Hals und Beinbruch<\/em> (break your neck and leg), which was apparently used by the Luftwaffe during WWII. This might come from the Hebrew blessing <em>hatzlakha u-brakha<\/em>&#8216; (success and blessing), which might have made it&#8217;s way into English via German and Yiddish.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/break-a-leg.html\">http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/break-a-leg.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Are there idiomatic ways to wish people luck in other languages?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today I came across an interesting Russian idiom in the book I&#8217;m reading (Moon Seed, by Stephen Baxter): \u041d\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430 (Ni p\u00fakha, ni per\u00e1). It means literally &#8220;neither fur nor feather&#8221; and is used to wish someone good luck. The phrase was originally used by Russian hunters in a sarcastic\/ironic way. The feathers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,116,121,10,52,78,82],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-german","category-hebrew","category-language","category-russian","category-words-and-phrases","category-yiddish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13140\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}