{"id":12421,"date":"2016-05-31T11:05:01","date_gmt":"2016-05-31T10:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/blog\/?p=12421"},"modified":"2016-05-31T11:05:01","modified_gmt":"2016-05-31T10:05:01","slug":"in-the-land-of-the-eagles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/?p=12421","title":{"rendered":"In the Land of the Eagles"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/images\/blog\/yrwyddfa.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"533\" style=\"float:right; margin:0 0 20px 50px;\" alt=\"Snowdon \/ Yr Wyddfa\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Yesterday I climbed Snowdon with other members of the Bangor Ukulele Society. We set off from <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pen-y-Pass\">Pen-y-Pass<\/a> (The head\/top of the pass) and took the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.walkupsnowdon.co.uk\/the-miners-track\/\">Miner&#8217;s Track<\/a> to the top, then went down the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.walkupsnowdon.co.uk\/the-llanberis-path\/\">Llanberis Path<\/a>. On the way up and the way down we stopped a number of times to sing a few songs, and got a bit of an audience in places.<\/p>\n<p>The name Snowdon comes from the Old English for &#8220;snow hill&#8221;, and the Welsh name \u2013 <em>Yr Wyddfa<\/em> [\u0259\u027e \u02c8w\u0268\u031e\u00f0va] \u2013 means &#8220;the tumulus&#8221; or &#8220;burial mound&#8221;. According to legend a giant known as Rhitta Gawr was buried there after being defeated by King Arthur [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Snowdon\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>Snowdonia, the region in which Snowdon sits, is known as <em>yr Eryri<\/em> [\u0259\u027e \u025br\u02c8\u0259r\u026a] in Welsh. I was told yesterday that this comes from the word <em>eryr<\/em> (eagle) so is poetically translated as &#8220;The Land of the Eagles&#8221;. However this is apparently a folk etymology and it actually comes from the Latin word <em>or\u012br\u012b<\/em>, from <em>or\u012bor<\/em> (to rise, get up, appear, exist) and means highland or upland [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Snowdonia\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n<p>The Latin word <em>or\u012bor<\/em> comes from the Proto-Indo-European <em>*(H)r \u030a-nw-<\/em> \u200e(to flow, move, run), which is also the root of the Middle Irish <em>rian<\/em> \u200e(river, way), the Old Church Slavonic <em>reka<\/em> \u200e(river), the Latin <em>rivus<\/em> \u200e(stream), the Sanskrit \u090b\u0924\u093f \u200e(\u1e5bti &#8211; course, way), and the Gaulish <em>*Renos<\/em> \u200e(that which flows), which is where the name of the river Rhine comes from [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/orior#Latin\">source<\/a>].<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I climbed Snowdon with other members of the Bangor Ukulele Society. We set off from Pen-y-Pass (The head\/top of the pass) and took the Miner&#8217;s Track to the top, then went down the Llanberis Path. On the way up and the way down we stopped a number of times to sing a few songs, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,107,10,15,45,77,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-etymology","category-language","category-latin","category-proto-indo-european","category-welsh","category-words-and-phrases"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12421"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12421\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/bloggle\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}