Word of the day – plumitif

Plumitif [plymitif] nm – penpusher, bureaucrat; scribbler.

I came across today’s word last week at the French conversation group and particularly liked the sound of it. It comes from plume (feather, quill, nib) and is marked as pejorative in the dictionary. Plume comes from the Latin pluma (feather, down), from the Proto-Indo-European *pleus- (to pluck, a feather, fleece), which is also the root of the English word fleece.

Other words and expressions involving plumes include:

  • il y a laissé des plumes (he left some feathers there) – he came off badly, he got his fingers burnt
  • il perd ses plumes (he’s losing his feathers) – he’s going bald
  • elle a la plume facile (she has the easy pen) – writing comes easy to her
  • homme de plume – writer
  • prendre la plume – to write
  • je vis de ma plume – I live by my pen
  • je lui passe la plume – I’ll hand over to him / let him carry on
  • plumeau – feather duster
  • plumer – to pluck; to fleece (a person)
  • déplumer – to pluck
  • se déplumer – to moult, lose one’s feathers; to go bald
  • plumeux – feathery
  • plumier – pencil box/case

A penpusher is defined as an “Un-needed, beaureucratic employee not making any difference and hampering efficiency” [Urban Dictionary] or “someone who has a boring job in an office” [The Free Dictionary]. Are there similar words in other languages?

Comments (13)

MutNovember 8th, 2010 at 1:56 pm

Interesting – I’m French and I didn’t know “plumitif”. Thanks for the word.

CharlesNovember 8th, 2010 at 4:03 pm

You missed plumard – bed (colloquial)

YenlitNovember 8th, 2010 at 6:56 pm

French seems to have many synonyms for penpusher – gratte-papier, scribouillard, folliculaire, bureaucrate and rond-de-cuir.
I only know ‘gratte-papier’ (paper scraper/scratcher) and I can’t think of a Welsh version other than the English but I’m sure there must be one?

D.JayNovember 9th, 2010 at 12:58 pm

Pencil-pusher would be another one in English.

Petréa MitchellNovember 9th, 2010 at 11:11 pm

Has the term “desk jockey” (a play on “disc jockey”, of course) made it out of the US?

I’ve heard “pencil-pusher” and “paper-pusher”, but never “penpusher”.

Also, what about nom de plume – pen name? (Unless you’re speaking lolz, of course.)

YenlitNovember 10th, 2010 at 12:51 am

Yes, I’ve heard of ‘desk jockey’ probably from US telly and I think penpusher is more British English than American. There’s also ‘number-cruncher’ which I assume is the version of a penpushing clerk involving maths; and a ‘rubber stamp’ although that sounds a little dated now?

TJNovember 10th, 2010 at 2:46 am

Sounds like an idiom to me!
in my dialect I don’t remember any specific term for such persons ALTHOUGH life here goes always on that trend; penpushers are EVERYWHERE where you need to do paperwork.

TJNovember 10th, 2010 at 5:14 am

oh yeah maybe sometimes this thing is generally called “masked unemployment,” because it is like the person has a job, but it is really not something essential and he is not doing something productive, but to sign papers for no vital reason. Thus, the person is working, but his job is nothing, so he is unemployed, literally!

Christopher MillerNovember 10th, 2010 at 3:41 pm

Not the same language, but this brings to mind a picturesque metaphor for “snowflake” in Occitan: plumalhon. It’s the title of a CD by the Gascon group Nadau, and of one of the songs in the album.

The word breaks down as plum(a)+alh(a)+on: feather+[mass noun suffix]+[diminutive]. Plumalha is a mass of feathers: imagine them all flying in the air, and one small individual out of the mass is a plumalhon. And that’s what a snowflake in big, heavy snow looks like.

SimonNovember 10th, 2010 at 4:29 pm

TJ – there’s a word in Japanese that describes people like that: 窓際族 (madogiwazoku) or the “window tribe”. These are people close to retirement or who have made mistakes in their work and are transferred to easy positions with little or nothing much to do, and often to desks by windows – hence the name.

TJNovember 11th, 2010 at 8:39 am

@Simon: Interesting!
my friend is fond of the Japanese culture, he will surely like this! :)

I heard about “something” like that from one of my teachers in college days; he said as far as i remember that in a visit to Japan they toured a factory of some sort (maybe cars) nd there was actually a glass cubicle or a cube or a chamber of some sort. He said that in there, they keep a person who makes a mistake for the rest of his working day, just sitting there watching everyone doing some work while s/he doesn’t. Is it true? Or maybe my teacher was trying to catch our attention? lol

AndrewNovember 16th, 2010 at 11:32 am

Well of course the French have a word for this, their bureaucracy and their accompanying hate for it and its bureaucrats is legendary :D

Cheers,
Andrew

Toni BrandysNovember 17th, 2010 at 2:37 pm

This reminds me of a similar discussion in the Language Log.

In Spanish we have “chupatintas” (ink-sucker), but I don’t think new generations are using this word that much, I like it tho.